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James
P. Houck 1997
Fellow
- Head,
Department of Applied Economics, University of Minnesota,
1990 to present
- Assistant,
Associate, and Full Professor, Department of Agricultural
and Applied Economics, 1965-97
- President-Elect,
President, and Past-President of AAEA, 1991-94
- Board
of Directors, American Agricultural Economics Association,
1986-89
- Editor,
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1981-83
- Visiting
Professorships: University of Sydney, Australia, 1972-73;
Kasetsart University, Thailand, 1971-72, North Carolina
A&T State University, 1969 and 1976
- Visiting
Assistant Professor of Business Research, Harvard Business
School, 1964-65. Assistant Professor, Department of
Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, Pennsylvania
State University, 1963-64.
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James P. Houck has been a faculty member at the University of
Minnesota since 1965 in what is now the Department of Applied
Economics. He has served as its department head since 1990. Before
that, Houck taught and conducted research in price analysis, agricultural
policy, trade and trade policy, and related subjects. This research
led to the publication of numerous journal articles, book chapters,
bulletins, and a couple of books. In research, Houck's central
objectives are to perform solid and useful work and then write
about it in a clear, well-organized, and concise way. He has also
tried to deliver graduate and undergraduate courses that are interesting,
valuable, yet challenging for students.
Since 1990, Houck has devoted virtually all his time to administration
and leadership of his large, complex, and highly regarded academic
department at the University of Minnesota. This talented department
is viewed nationally and internationally as a leader in defining
and redefining the role of traditional agricultural economics
and related disciplines for the 21st century. In 1994, this department
simplified its name from "Agricultural and Applied Economics"
to "Applied Economics," a unique maneuver that is being debated,
analyzed, and watched all around the profession.
Houck grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, a gritty industrial
city far from the Midwest where he has spent virtually all of
his professional career. For reasons that remain obscure, he enrolled
in agricultural economics at Penn State in 1953 and stayed with
it for his BS and MS degrees in 1957 and 1959, respectively. He
continued with a PhD in agricultural economics at the University
of Minnesota in 1963. Brief sojourns on the faculty at Penn State
and in a visiting appointment at the Harvard Business School preceded
his return to Minnesota in 1965 where he has remained ever since.
He is a "lifer" at the University of Minnesota and is proud of
its role and history in the evolution of agricultural economics
as a professional discipline.
Over the years, Houck has been very active in AAEA. He served
as editor of the AJAE in the 1981-83 period. In those forgotten
days, the Journal editor also wrote, produced, and distributed
the bi-monthly AAEA Newsletter. He worked hard in that editorial
assignment to produce a Journal that was compelling to a broad
spectrum of the profession and as clearly written as possible.
He was elected to the AAEA Executive Board in 1986 for a three-year
term and later served as president of the association in 1992-93.
He was instrumental, along with others, in setting up the Frederick
V. Waugh Appreciation Club.
While on the University of Minnesota's faculty, he spent a year's
leave in Bangkok, Thailand, with the Rockefeller Foundation at
Kasetsart University, a year's sabbatical at the University of
Sydney in Australia, and shorter periods teaching and conducting
research elsewhere in Asia, Africa, South America, Europe, as
well as in North Carolina and Oregon. He has served on various
boards, national committees, and study teams.
In 1986, Houck published a slender textbook entitled, Elements
of Agricultural Trade Policies. It grew out of his long-standing
course at Minnesota for seniors and beginning graduate students.
While this book has achieved modest success here in the United
States, a real source of satisfaction to its author is that it
has been translated and published in Spanish, Russian, and Chinese,
with a Polish version also in the works. A revised edition is
overdue, but it will likely have to wait until Houck steps aside
as department head.
Finally, Houck has adopted the following credo in his work which
he recommends to others: "Everything should be made as simple
as possible, but no simpler."
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