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Jock
R. Anderson 1996
Fellow
- Emeritus
Professor of Agricultural Economics, University of New
England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
- Evaluation
Adviser, Operations Evaluation Department; Agricultural
Technology Adviser; Principal Economist, Agricultural
Policies Division, Agriculture and Rural Development
Department, World Bank, 1989-present
- Head,
Department of Agricultural Economics & Business Management,
University of New England, 1986-88
- Director
of the System-wide Impact Study of the CGIAR, 1984-85
- Distinguished
Foreign Scholar of the Mid-American State Universities
Association, 1984
- Associate
Editor, American Journal of Agricultural Economics,
1978-80, 1986-90
- Dean,
Faculty of Economic Studies, University of New England,
1980-82
- President,
Australian Agricultural Economics Society, 1981
- Joint
Editor, Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics,
1978-80
- Deputy
Director and Chief Research Economist, Bureau of Agricultural
Economics, Canberra, 1978-79
- Consultant,
Development Research Center, World Bank, 1977 Economist,
CIMMYT, Mexico, 1973
- Visiting
Professor of Agricultural Economics, Indian Agricultural
Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi, 1973
- Research
Fellow, Lecturer, Senior Lecturer, Associate Professor,
Professor in Agricultural Economics & Business Management,
University of New England, Armidale, 1966-91
- Farmer,
"Clifton Hills" Monto, Queensland, 1949 to present
- Fellow,
Australian Institute of Agricultural Science
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Jock
R. Anderson came to agricultural economics from a background in
farming and agricultural science. His initial exposure to agricultural
economics was through two of Earl Heady's students (Owen W. McCarthy
and John L. Dillon) and, without setting foot on campus until
twenty years later, he was very much an Iowa State University
"product."
Anderson's roots led him into interdisciplinary work from the
outset of his professional career in the 1960s, as an applied
production economist undertaking research, first in the private-sector
fertilizer industry of Queensland, then on the wool-growing industry
of Queensland and New South Wales. His publications in this era
blended biometrics, econometrics, and farm management with economics.
Surely inspired by the risks that pervade Australian farming,
Anderson was progressively drawn into economic analysis of the
uncertainty of agricultural industries, which naturally took him
into exploration of Bayesian subjectivist statistics and modern
decision theory. These interests were reflected in publications
that ranged from pioneering agricultural applications of stochastic
efficiency analysis, novel exploitation of decision-theoretic
concepts of the value of information, through to the 1977 expository
text, Agricultural Decision Analysis, (ADA), with colleagues John
Dillon and Brian Hardaker, which became something of a classic
in the field, especially amongst graduate students of U.S. colleges.
A replacement text, Coping with Risk in Agriculture, is presently
being prepared with colleagues in Armidale and Wageningen (CAB
International, publisher).
Anderson wrote the first draft of ADA while teaching on sabbatical
leave at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi,
which marked the beginning of his long association with agricultural
development economics. Over the years, this was expressed in various
professional endeavors, most notably by way of working actively
with the (then fledgling) International Agricultural Research
Centers of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural
Research (CGIAR), and their national research system partners.
These research-center activities rekindled his earlier active
concern for the economics of agricultural research, including
agricultural economics research, a fire that still burns today.
Anderson has always had an active interest in production economics
(even of the riskless type), reflected in the 1990 third edition
of The Analysis of Response in Crop and Livestock Production,
which he coauthored with John L. Dillon. More recently, his interest
in this area has undergone an expansionary shift to embrace natural
resource management issues in developing countries, long-run global
food and resource issues, and natural resource accounting in research
assessment, in a series of collaborative endeavors with Pierre
Crosson, at Resources for the Future.
Anderson's career took several turns in pursuit of his interest
in agricultural research, including a two-year assignment in the
late 1970s as deputy director of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics
(now ABARE, in Canberra), with responsibility for the research
portfolio of some 200 economic researchers, and another as director
of the System-wide Impact Study of the CGIAR in the mid 1980s.
These activities were off-campus tasks from his primary base at
University of New England, Armidale, N.S.W. Australia.
In 1989 Anderson joined the World Bank, where he has served since,
recently as the agricultural technology adviser in the Bank's
central Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, and presently
as evaluation adviser in its Operations Evaluation Department.
His interests have been primarily in the field of agricultural
research, reflected in a variety of books, reports, and papers.
His support for the profession has been sustained through various
roles, including two cycles as associate editor/member of the
editorial council for the American Journal of Agricultural
Economics, journal reviewer, informal associate of U.S. academe
(e.g., Distinguished Foreign Scholar of the Mid-American State
Universities Association in 1984), and a continuing strong supporter
of the International Association of Agricultural Economists.
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